参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27093465/article/details/52180865

public enum Color {
    RED("红色", 1), GREEN("绿色", 2), BLANK("白色", 3), YELLO("黄色", 4);
    // 成员变量
    private String name;
    private int index;
    // 构造方法
    private Color(String name, int index) {
        this.name = name;
        this.index = index;
    }
    // 普通方法
    public static String getName(int index) {
        for (Color c : Color.values()) {
            if (c.getIndex() == index) {
                return c.name;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
    // get set 方法
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getIndex() {
        return index;
    }
    public void setIndex(int index) {
        this.index = index;
    }
}